Definition:
- An artificial entity
- A charter granted by the state creates its’ legal existence
- Legal separation between the stockholders (owners) and the business of the
corporation
- Stock is received by owners in exchange for money, property or services
Start-up:
- Articles of incorporation must be filed with the state, fees/expenses paid
- Bylaws and minutes of preliminary meetings must be drafted
- Corporation must obtain a FEIN (IRS Form SS-4)
- Stockholders elect directors to set corporation’s policies]
- Directors elect officers (president, secretary, treasurer etc.) to run corporation
More about taxation of corporations...